![]() Positive Punishment: Something added to the consequence that will decrease a certain behavior in the future.Įxample: Your child talks back to you, so you make them do extra chores. As with reinforcement, the consequences can be positive or negative. Punishment is a consequence following a behavior that decreases the probability that a particular behavior will occur in the future. But from the above definition and example, you can see that negative reinforcement is used to increase desired behaviors, and is not punishing in any way. Negative reinforcement is often interpreted incorrectly and becomes confused with punishment. Negative Reinforcement is something removed from the consequence that will increase that particular behavior in the future.Įxample: Students do well on their math test so the teacher doesn’t give them homework over the weekend. In the future he is more likely to clean his room the first time you ask. Positive Reinforcement is something added to the consequence that will increase that particular behavior in the future.Įxample: Your child cleans his room the first time you ask, so you give him a cookie as a reward. The consequence can be either positive or negative. ![]() Reinforcement is a consequence following a behavior that increases the probability that the behavior will increase in the future. In order to understand the difference between reinforcement and punishment, it is important to understand the definitions of both terms. Although the concepts seem easy to understand and implement, it can be easy to confuse the basic principles and/or implement them incorrectly. Reinforcement and punishment are common terms that most people have heard of and use on a daily basis, whether they realize it or not.
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